{"id":1896,"date":"2013-01-01T14:19:34","date_gmt":"2013-01-01T18:19:34","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/susanswanonline.com\/wpress\/?p=1896"},"modified":"2013-01-01T17:43:18","modified_gmt":"2013-01-01T21:43:18","slug":"the-sunday-morning-writers-blog-is-back","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/susanswanonline.com\/wpress\/the-sunday-morning-writers-blog-is-back\/","title":{"rendered":"The Sunday Morning Writer&#8217;s Blog is Back"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a rel=\"attachment wp-att-1902\" href=\"https:\/\/susanswanonline.com\/wpress\/the-sunday-morning-writers-blog-is-back\/sunday-morning-writers-blog\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-medium wp-image-1902\" title=\"Sunday-Morning-Writer's-Blog\" src=\"https:\/\/susanswanonline.com\/wpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/Sunday-Morning-Writers-Blog-430x264.gif\" alt=\"\" width=\"430\" height=\"264\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>OK, the Sunday morning writer&#8217;s blog is back. Why? So I can put down  thoughts about writing for my creative writing students without having  to repeat the same things to each of them. Last winter for  instance,\u00a0 I wrote about what James Wood calls &#8216;the free, indirect  style.&#8217;\u00a0 And it&#8217;s time to have another look at it. In essence, the free  indirect style chops off the need for phrases, like &#8220;feeling  terrible&#8221; in the following sentences:<\/p>\n<p>He looked out the window at the  falling snow. &#8220;I hate winter,&#8221; he said, feeling terrible.<\/p>\n<p>If you use the free indirect style, the same sentences  will take on the character&#8217;s feelings without attaching them to the  character. So the same sentence will sound like this:<\/p>\n<p>The snow was coming down hard. Loathsome winter was back. &#8220;Gees,&#8221; he said.<\/p>\n<p>What  happened? The same emotions described in the phrase &#8220;feeling terrible&#8221;  have been put into the sentences without saying who is feeling terrible. Letting  the sentence express the character&#8217;s feelings without your character,  or you, the author, directly reporting on those feelings, may seem like a  minor tweak but using the free, indirect style will make your work read like a pro.<\/p>\n<p>Of  course, the free,  indirect style works so subtly you may not notice it  when you see it. But its impact is powerful because it closes the  psychic distance between the reader and the  character on the page.  Like a camera, the psychic distance in fiction can move  in for a close  up or do a sweeping panoramic shot. And for those of you who rely too  heavily on dialogue to move along your story, the free,  indirect style plus less dialogue will solve the problem in a pinch. And  in many cases, it will eliminate the need for dialogue in direct quotes  because the information is there in the indirect sentences. In other words, you can\u00a0 describe something without you having to tag the feelings to the character or to yourself, the author. Do  you get it now? Send me a note if you&#8217;re still puzzled. I&#8217;ve still got  some things to learn about the free, indirect style myself.<\/p>\n<p>(There is more about the free indirect style on page 9 of <a href=\"https:\/\/susanswanonline.com\/wpress\/james-wood-and-the-breezy-free-indirect-style\/\" target=\"_blank\">www.susanswanonline.com<\/a>)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>OK, the Sunday morning writer&#8217;s blog is back. Why? So I can put down thoughts about writing for my creative writing students without having to repeat the same things to each of them. Last winter for instance,\u00a0 I wrote about what James Wood calls &#8216;the free, indirect style.&#8217;\u00a0 And it&#8217;s time to have another look &hellip; <\/p>\n<div class=\"more-link-wrapper\"><a href=\"https:\/\/susanswanonline.com\/wpress\/the-sunday-morning-writers-blog-is-back\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;The Sunday Morning Writer&#8217;s Blog is Back&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[11,5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1896","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-blog","category-literary"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>The Sunday Morning Writer&#039;s Blog is Back &#8211; Susan Swan<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/susanswanonline.com\/wpress\/the-sunday-morning-writers-blog-is-back\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"The Sunday Morning Writer&#039;s Blog is Back &#8211; Susan Swan\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"OK, the Sunday morning writer&#8217;s blog is back. Why? So I can put down thoughts about writing for my creative writing students without having to repeat the same things to each of them. Last winter for instance,\u00a0 I wrote about what James Wood calls &#8216;the free, indirect style.&#8217;\u00a0 And it&#8217;s time to have another look &hellip; Continue reading &quot;The Sunday Morning Writer&#8217;s Blog is Back&quot;\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/susanswanonline.com\/wpress\/the-sunday-morning-writers-blog-is-back\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Susan Swan\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/susanswanonline\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2013-01-01T18:19:34+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2013-01-01T21:43:18+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"http:\/\/susanswanonline.com\/wpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/Sunday-Morning-Writers-Blog-430x264.gif\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"sswan\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@swanscribe\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@swanscribe\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"sswan\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/susanswanonline.com\\\/wpress\\\/the-sunday-morning-writers-blog-is-back\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/susanswanonline.com\\\/wpress\\\/the-sunday-morning-writers-blog-is-back\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"sswan\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/susanswanonline.com\\\/wpress\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/1796a199861486552b66af8d48bc6554\"},\"headline\":\"The Sunday Morning Writer&#8217;s Blog is Back\",\"datePublished\":\"2013-01-01T18:19:34+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2013-01-01T21:43:18+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/susanswanonline.com\\\/wpress\\\/the-sunday-morning-writers-blog-is-back\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":385,\"commentCount\":3,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/susanswanonline.com\\\/wpress\\\/the-sunday-morning-writers-blog-is-back\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"http:\\\/\\\/susanswanonline.com\\\/wpress\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/Sunday-Morning-Writers-Blog-430x264.gif\",\"articleSection\":[\"Blog\",\"Literary\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/susanswanonline.com\\\/wpress\\\/the-sunday-morning-writers-blog-is-back\\\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/susanswanonline.com\\\/wpress\\\/the-sunday-morning-writers-blog-is-back\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/susanswanonline.com\\\/wpress\\\/the-sunday-morning-writers-blog-is-back\\\/\",\"name\":\"The Sunday Morning Writer's Blog is Back &#8211; 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